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Biometric Identification Technology, Authentication & Security
Biometrics are unique physical or behavioral characteristics that can be used to identify individuals. Biometrics are often used for security purposes, such as to authenticate users of a computer system or to grant access to a physical location. They can also be used for identification purposes, such as to track individuals who are under surveillance or to match missing persons to their DNA records. There are two main types of biometrics: physiological and behavioral. These articles relate to Biometric technology, Biometric security, Biometric authentication and security.
Sagem Scurit and Psion Teklogix become partners
Nov 28, 2007
Psion Teklogix has signed a partnership agreement Sagem Scurit for the development of a biometric mobile computing solution
Biometric security could have protected 25m lost data files
Nov 27, 2007
"The recent loss by HMRC of personal data on 25 million people would never have happened had the data been protected by biometric security said Mathew James of UK Biometrics Ltd
Zetes installs first operational installation at Belgian embassy in Kinshasa as part of the European BioDev-II visa pilot project
Sep 19, 2007
BioDev-II is an experiment of seven EU Member States from the Schengen area, plus the UK.
nCipher completes successful airport biometric security trials
Jun 25, 2007
Biometric Technology gets thumbs up from Airport Passengers
Hand Held Products Helps Protect Life with BloodTrack
May 31, 2007
An image-based data capture solution is helping to save lives and reduce waste in hospitals.
fingerPIN seeks UK channel partners for the worlds first multi-sequential fingerprinting biometric
Feb 26, 2007
UK security software vendor fingerPIN Ltd is gearing up to sign its first distributors as it announces its official channel launch.
BIOSCRYPT INC. TO ACQUIRE A4VISION AND RECEIVE SUBSTANTIAL NEW INVESTMENT CAPITAL
Jan 25, 2007
Merger with A4Vision furthers Bioscrypt's leadership position in biometric access control for the enterprise; increased capital solidifies company's balance sheet.
Sawtry Community College takes biometrics into the dining room
Nov 15, 2006
Sawtry Community College has installed a customised Point of Sale catering solution from Toshiba and Datasym using a unique method of student and staff fingerprint sign-on supplied by Aufait Systems that has enabled the college to improve its catering services.
New palm reader marks next step in the evolution of contactless biometric technology
Oct 24, 2006
The Rimax Staff On Time Palm Scan is being unveiled today, marking an industry first in biometric technology.
Biometric Identification Technology
Biometrics are unique physical or behavioral characteristics that can be used to identify individuals. The most common types of biometrics include:
- Fingerprints: The pattern of ridges and valleys on a person's fingertips.
- Facial recognition: The unique features of a person's face, such as the shape of their eyes, nose, and mouth.
- Voice recognition: The unique sound of a person's voice.
- Iris recognition: The unique pattern of the blood vessels in a person's iris.
- Vein recognition: The unique pattern of veins in a person's hand.
- DNA: The genetic makeup of a person.
Biometrics are often used for security purposes, such as to authenticate users of a computer system or to grant access to a physical location. They can also be used for identification purposes, such as to track individuals who are under surveillance or to match missing persons to their DNA records.
There are two main types of biometrics: physiological and behavioral. Physiological biometrics are based on physical characteristics, such as fingerprints or facial features. Behavioral biometrics are based on how a person behaves, such as their signature or their voice.
Biometrics have several advantages over traditional security methods, such as passwords and PINs. They are more difficult to forge or steal, and they can be used to identify people even if they are wearing a mask or have changed their appearance. However, biometrics also have some disadvantages. They can be expensive to implement, and they can raise privacy concerns.
Overall, biometrics are a powerful tool that can be used to improve security and identification. However, it is important to weigh the benefits and risks of using biometrics before implementing them.
Here are some additional examples of biometrics:
- Hand geometry: The size, shape, and other features of a person's hand.
- Retina scanning: The pattern of blood vessels in a person's retina.
- Keystroke dynamics: The way a person types on a keyboard.
- Gait analysis: The way a person walks.
- Ear shape: The unique shape of a person's ear.
Biometric identification technology offers a number of advantages over traditional methods of identification, such as passwords and PINs. Biometric identifiers are unique to each individual, so they are more difficult to forge or steal. They are also more convenient than passwords and PINs, as they do not require users to remember anything.
However, biometric identification technology also has some disadvantages. One disadvantage is that biometric identifiers can be spoofed or bypassed. For example, fingerprints can be lifted from objects that a person has touched, and facial recognition can be fooled by masks or makeup. Another disadvantage is that biometric identifiers raise privacy concerns. Some people are concerned about the government or companies collecting and storing their biometric data.
Overall, biometric identification technology is a promising technology with the potential to improve security and convenience. However, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and limitations of this technology before using it.
Here are some of the use cases of biometric identification technology:
- Access control: Biometric identification technology can be used to control access to secure areas, such as buildings, computers, and networks.
- Payment: Biometric identification technology can be used to make payments without the need for cash or cards.
- Authentication: Biometric identification technology can be used to authenticate users for online services and applications.
- Surveillance: Biometric identification technology can be used to track and identify people in surveillance footage.
Biometric identification technology is a rapidly evolving field, and new applications for this technology are being developed all the time.